
Rio de Janeiro Tours / Brazil - The Juatinga Ecological Reserve is an
integral protection
conservation unit of the
Mata Atlântica Biosphere Reserve
in the
State of Rio de Janeiro.
It can be accessed from
colonial Paraty
or directly from
Saco do Mamanguá
(see
map).
Apart from protecting several
ecosystems
of the
Atlantic
Rainforest,
such as
submontane and
montane
tropical rainforest,
mangroves and
restinga,
it aims to preserve the existence of about 400
caiçara families (apr. 2.000 people),
who live without electric energy in little villages along the coast, such as
Praia do Sono, Ponta Negra, Pouso da Cajaiba, Calhaus,
Ponta da Juatinga or Mamanguá.
Geologically, the peninsula of Juatinga is located in the
northern
Ribeira belt and composed of
several
Neoproterozoic
granites (500 Ma) with peaks above 1.000 m (
Cairuçu and
Jamanta).
The primary rainforest around these peaks protects many animals threatened by extinction such as
the spider monkey (
Brachyteles arachnoides) or the jaguar (
Onça pintada).
Juatinga is considered one of the most beautiful
eco tour destinations
in the state of Rio de Janeiro, particularly for hiking & trekking along the secret rainforest trails of the reserve.
See also:
Trails &
Tours ,
Photos